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Coronavirus COVID-19: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

By EveryDesigner | 17 March 2020 | 491 views | 0 Comments
The new form of coronavirus, which the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a "high" risk on a global level, has now spread to over a dozen countries. Nine new countries/territories/areas (African Region), European Region and Region of Americas have reported cases of COVID-19 in the past 24 hours. It is always important to stay alert.

 What is COVID-19?
COVID-19 is the infectious disease caused by the most recently discovered coronavirus. This new virus and disease were unknown before the outbreak began in Wuhan, China, in December 2019.
Coronaviruses (CoV) are a large family of viruses that cause illness ranging from the common cold to more severe diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS-CoV) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS-CoV).  Common signs of infection include respiratory symptoms, fever, cough, shortness of breath and breathing difficulties. In more severe cases, infection can cause pneumonia, severe acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure and even death. 
Coronaviruses are zoonotic, meaning they are transmitted between animals and people.   People can catch COVID-19 from others who have the virus. The disease can spread from person to person through small droplets from the nose or mouth which are spread when a person with COVID-19 coughs or exhales. These droplets land on objects and surfaces around the person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by touching these objects or surfaces, then touching their eyes, nose or mouth. People can also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a person with COVID-19 who coughs out or exhales droplets. 
How to protect yourself from coronavirus
We can channel our concerns into actions to protect ourselves, our loved ones and our communities. First and foremost among these actions is regular and thorough hand-washing and good respiratory hygiene. In order to ensure adequate masks for medical personnel, some government does not encourage people to wear masks to go out. But it is best to wear a surgical mask when going out for safety. Secondly, keep informed and follow the advice of the local health authorities including any restrictions put in place on travel, movement and gatherings.


Learn more about how to protect yourself at /emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public
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